關于野心的英語作文及中文翻譯
It may seem an exaggeration to say that ambition is the linchpin of society, holding many of its disparate elements together, but it is not an exaggeration by much. Remove ambition and the essential elements of society seem to fly apart.Ambition, as opposed to fantasizing about desires, implies work and discipline to achieve goals, personal and social, of a kind society cannot survive without. Ambition is intimately connected with family, for men and women not only work partly for their families; husbands and wives are often ambitious for each other, but harbor some of their most ardent ambitions for their children.Yet to have a family nowadays-- with birth control readily available, and inflation a good economic argument against having children is nearly an expression of ambition in itself. Finally, though ambition was once the domain chiefly of monarchs and aristocrats, it has, in more recent times, increasingly become the domain of the middle classes. Ambition and futurity a sense of building for tomorrow-- ar‘e inextricable. Working, saving, planning--these, the daily aspects of ambition .... have always been the distinguishing marks of a rising middle class. The attack against ambition is not incidentally an attack on the middle class and what it stands for. Like it or not, the middle class has done much of society‘s work in America; and it, the middle class, has from the beginning run on ambition.
這似乎是一個夸張地說，野心是社會的關鍵，保持它的許多不同的元素結合在一起，但也不算太夸張。雄心社會的要素似乎分崩離析。野心，而不是幻想的欲望，意味著工作和努力完成目標，個人和社會，一個社會生存所必不可少的。野心和家庭緊密相連，因為男人和女人不僅是為了家庭而奮斗；丈夫和妻子往往雄心勃勃的對方，但港一些為孩子們最狂熱的野心。尚未有一家現(xiàn)在——節(jié)育一應俱全，和通貨膨脹的一個良好的經(jīng)濟參數(shù)對生孩子近一個雄心大志的本身。最后，雖然雄心勃勃曾是君王和貴族的領地，它，在更近的時候，越來越成為中產(chǎn)階級的領域。野心和未來感建筑明天——密不可分。工作，儲蓄，規(guī)劃——這些日常生活方面，野心的…一直區(qū)分一個崛起中的中產(chǎn)階級。對野心的攻擊并不是偶然地攻擊中產(chǎn)階級以及它所代表的。喜歡還是不喜歡，中產(chǎn)階級在美國做了大量的社會工作；而且，中產(chǎn)階級，從一開始就懷有野心。
It is not difficult to imagine a world shorn of ambition. It would probably be a kinder world: without demands, without abrasions, without disappointments. People would have time for reflectionn. Such work as they did would not be for themselves but for the collectivity. Competition would never enter in. Conflict would be eliminated, tension become a thing of the past. The stress of creation would be at an end. Art would no longer be troubling, but purely celebratory in its functions.The family would become superfluous as a social unit, with all its former power for bringing about neurosis drained away.Longevity would be increased, for fewer people would die of heart attack or stroke caused by tumultuous endeavor. Anxiety would be extinct. Time would stretch on and on, with ambition long departed from the human heart.
不難想象一個缺乏抱負的世界。它可能是一個更好的`世界：沒有需求，沒有磨損，沒有失望。人們將有時間進行反思。他們所從事的工作將不是為了自己而是為了集體。競爭永遠不會介入。沖突將被消除，張力成為過去。創(chuàng)造的重壓將得以終結。藝術將不再是困擾，但其功能將純粹為了慶典。作為社會單元的家庭將成為多余，所有原有的導致精神疾病的力量枯竭了。人們的壽命將會延長，因為越來越少的人會死于心臟病或中風。焦慮將會消失。時光流逝，抱負卻早已遠離人類的心。
Ah, how unrelievedly boring life would be!
啊，長此以往人生將變得多么乏味無聊！
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